Vertumnus
c. 1590–1591 · Oil on panel · Skokloster Castle, Sweden
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About this work
- Artist
- Giuseppe Arcimboldo (1527–1593)
- Year
- c. 1590–1591
- Medium
- Oil on panel
- Original size
- 70 × 58 cm
- Collection
- Skokloster Castle, Sweden
- Movement
- Renaissance
Emperor Rudolf II appears as Vertumnus, the Roman god of the changing seasons, gardens and fruit, in a bust-length portrait built entirely from produce of every season: pears and a gourd for the face, cherries for the lips, ears of wheat and grapes in the hair, and a chest of flowers, among them lilies and roses. Arcimboldo, who had served three Habsburg emperors in Vienna and Prague before returning to Milan in 1587, painted it for Rudolf, to whom it was presented in about 1591. Contemporaries enjoyed it as a scherzo, a joke, but its abundance of plants, including exotic novelties, was also an imperial allegory of a ruler under whom all seasons and lands flourish in harmony. When the Swedish army sacked the Lesser Town of Prague in 1648, the painting was taken with hundreds of others. It is first recorded at Skokloster Castle, near Stockholm, in 1845 and remains there.
This exhibition-poster edition shows the whole work beneath original typography set in-house. The original is in the public domain.
Where it works
An emperor's head built of gourds, pears, wheat, grapes and flowers against near-black, exuberant and witty, for a kitchen, dining room or family room at 24×36 in natural wood. A sage, mustard or deep green wall; it pairs with Still Life with Flowers and Fruit.
Style, size & framing detail
- Style
- Exhibition poster of a Renaissance painting
- Era
- 16th century (c. 1590–1591)
- Orientation
- Portrait
- Palette
- cream & beige
- Mood
- grand
- Rooms
- kitchen, dining room, living room, dorm room, hallway or entryway
- Good gift for
- housewarming, art lovers
Size. We'd hang this one at 24×36. Prints at 12×18, 16×24, 24×36 in — 12×18 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 16×24 above a desk, console or in a hallway; 24×36 as the statement piece above a sofa or bed.
Framing. Exhibition posters sit best in a slim black frame with no mat — the typeset margin is the mat.
Pairing. Pairs as a set of three with other famous painting prints (10% off three or more).
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole painting, or a crop?
Is Vertumnus (Rudolf II as Vertumnus) in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was Vertumnus (Rudolf II as Vertumnus) painted, and in what medium?
What size works above a sofa or bed?
About this design
The Madten promise
A fine-art print
The same artwork as a clean fine-art print — the image shown large with a minimal caption.























