Cray
1884 · Block-printed cotton · Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
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About this work
- Artist
- William Morris (1834–1896)
- Year
- 1884
- Medium
- Block-printed cotton
- Original size
- 95 × 37 cm (piece a)
- Collection
- Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
- Movement
- Arts and Crafts
Big pink, crimson and yellow flowers suggesting tree peonies and lotus hang from curving pale stems with green and cream leaves, over a dark blue-green ground filled with a fine pattern of scrolling stems and tiny flowers. Cray was designed by William Morris in 1884 and named after the River Cray, one of a series of patterns from these years named after tributaries of the Thames and other rivers. Its large, complex repeat needed 34 printing blocks, more than any other Morris design, making it his most expensive block-printed fabric. It was printed at Merton Abbey. The Cooper Hewitt catalogues this tall, narrow piece simply as a textile; it carries the firm's registration mark.
This exhibition-poster edition shows the whole sample beneath original typography set in-house. The design is in the public domain.
Where it works
Pink and crimson blooms on dark blue-green make a bold, colourful focal piece for a living room, dining room or hallway. Pair it with Compton, another large-flowered dark-ground cotton, at 16×24 in black.
Style, size & framing detail
- Style
- Exhibition poster of an Arts and Crafts pattern
- Era
- 19th century (1884)
- Orientation
- Portrait
- Palette
- cream & beige
- Mood
- decorative, classic
- Rooms
- living room, dining room, hallway or entryway, dorm room
Size. We'd hang this one at 16×24. Prints at 12×18, 16×24, 24×36 in — 12×18 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 16×24 above a desk, console or in a hallway; 24×36 as the statement piece above a sofa or bed.
Framing. Exhibition posters sit best in a slim black frame with no mat — the typeset margin is the mat.
Pairing. Hangs alone or as a matched pair; three or more prints are 10% off.
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole design, or a crop?
Is Cray in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was Cray designed?
What size should I choose?
About this design
The Madten promise
The full-bleed print
The pattern printed edge to edge, filling the whole sheet like a panel of the original wallpaper or fabric.





























