The Nightmare
1781 · Oil on canvas · Detroit Institute of Arts
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About this work
- Artist
- Henry Fuseli (1741–1825)
- Year
- 1781
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Original size
- 101.6 × 127 cm
- Collection
- Detroit Institute of Arts
- Movement
- Romanticism
A woman in white lies flung back across a bed with her head and arms hanging over the edge while a squat incubus crouches on her chest and a horse with blind, glowing eyes pushes its head through the red curtains behind. Fuseli painted it in 1781 and showed it at the Royal Academy in 1782, where it caused a sensation and was engraved within months; it hung in Freud's waiting room, was parodied by Rowlandson and Gillray and has been the model for every picture of a bad dream since. The mare of the title is a demon, not the horse, which is Fuseli's visual pun. The picture is thought to carry his unrequited passion for Anna Landolt, whose portrait is on the back. The Detroit Institute of Arts bought it in 1955.
This print reproduces the whole work, uncropped, from a high-resolution scan of the original. The original is in the public domain.
Where it works
A woman in white flung back across a bed beneath a crouching demon and a wild-eyed horse, in white, red and black, for a study, library or hallway at 32×24 in black. Deep red, charcoal or dark green walls suit the melodrama; pair it with Saturn or The Sleep of Reason.
Style, size & framing detail
- Style
- Romanticism painting
- Era
- 18th century (1781)
- Orientation
- Landscape
- Mood
- grand
- Rooms
- hallway or entryway, study or library, living room, dining room
- Good gift for
- housewarming, art lovers
Size. We'd hang this one at 32×24. Prints at 16×12, 24×18, 32×24 in — 16×12 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 24×18 above a console or sideboard; 32×24 as the statement piece above a sofa or headboard.
Framing. The gallery ground is part of the print, so frame it without a mat — black suits the deep tones of this period; natural wood lightens it.
Pairing. Pairs as a set of three with other famous painting prints (10% off three or more).
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole painting, or a crop?
Is The Nightmare in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was The Nightmare painted, and in what medium?
What size works above a sofa or bed?
About this design
The Madten promise
An exhibition poster
The same artwork as a gallery exhibition poster — title, artist & date typeset beneath the image on a soft ground.





















