The Course of Empire: Destruction
1836 · Oil on canvas · New-York Historical Society
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This print

About this work
- Artist
- Thomas Cole (1801–1848)
- Year
- 1836
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Original size
- 100.3 × 161.3 cm
- Collection
- New-York Historical Society
- Movement
- Hudson River School
- Series
- The Course of Empire
The fourth canvas of The Course of Empire: the city of the Consummation is being sacked. An enemy fleet fills the harbour, the great bridge collapses under fleeing crowds, buildings burn, and a storm rolls in over the bay, while a colossal statue of a warrior stands amid the slaughter in the foreground. The boulder on its crag still presides over the scene. Cole painted it in 1836 for Luman Reed as the inevitable turn of his cycle, which held that empire bred the luxury and vice that destroy it. The imagery recalls the fall of Rome, and the picture answers the summer noon of the previous canvas with an afternoon of smoke and spray. The five paintings were given to the New-York Historical Society in 1858 by the New-York Gallery of the Fine Arts.
This print reproduces the whole work, uncropped, from a high-resolution scan of the original. The original is in the public domain.
Where it works
A sacked city, a collapsing bridge and a storm over the bay, the darkest of the five, for a study, den or hallway at 24×16 or 36×24 in black. Charcoal, deep red or warm grey; hang it fourth in the sequence.
- Style
- Hudson River School painting
- Era
- 19th century (1836)
- Orientation
- Landscape
- Mood
- grand
- Rooms
- living room, dining room
- Good gift for
- housewarming, art lovers
Size. Prints at 18×12, 24×16, 36×24 in — 18×12 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 24×16 above a console or sideboard; 36×24 as the statement piece above a sofa or headboard.
Framing. The gallery ground is part of the print, so frame it without a mat — black suits the deep tones of this period; oak lightens it.
Pairing. Pairs as a set of three with other famous painting prints (10% off three or more).
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole painting, or a crop?
Is The Course of Empire: Destruction in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was The Course of Empire: Destruction painted, and in what medium?
What size works above a sofa or bed?
About this design
The Madten promise
An exhibition poster
The same artwork as a gallery exhibition poster — title, artist & date typeset beneath the image on a soft ground.


















