Wivenhoe Park, Essex
1816 · Oil on canvas · National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
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About this work
- Artist
- John Constable (1776–1837)
- Year
- 1816
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Original size
- 56.1 × 101.2 cm
- Collection
- National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
- Movement
- Romanticism
Cattle graze beside the lake at Wivenhoe Park, the Essex estate of Major-General Francis Slater Rebow, under a sky of broken cumulus; at the far left the general's daughter rides in a donkey cart. Rebow, a close friend of Constable's father and the painter's first important patron, commissioned the view in 1816. Constable finished it that September, and the fee helped him marry Maria Bicknell the following month. It was shown at the Royal Academy in 1817. The clarity is almost photographic, yet Constable quietly rearranged the site to balance trees, meadow and water, and the precision of the brushwork in animals, birds and figures gives the small details real weight. The painting came to the National Gallery of Art in Washington in 1942 with the Widener Collection.
This print reproduces the whole work, uncropped, from a high-resolution scan of the original. The original is in the public domain.
Where it works
Cattle, a lake and broken cumulus in near-photographic clarity, a wide calm landscape for a living room, dining room or study at 36×24 in black or natural oak. A cream, sage or warm grey wall; it suits a country-style room with wood furniture.
- Style
- Romanticism painting
- Era
- 19th century (1816)
- Orientation
- Landscape
- Mood
- calm
- Rooms
- living room, dining room
- Good gift for
- housewarming, art lovers
Size. Prints at 18×12, 24×16, 36×24 in — 18×12 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 24×16 above a console or sideboard; 36×24 as the statement piece above a sofa or headboard.
Framing. The gallery ground is part of the print, so frame it without a mat — black suits the deep tones of this period; oak lightens it.
Pairing. Pairs as a set of three with other famous painting prints (10% off three or more).
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole painting, or a crop?
Is Wivenhoe Park, Essex in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was Wivenhoe Park, Essex painted, and in what medium?
What size works above a sofa or bed?
About this design
The Madten promise
An exhibition poster
The same artwork as a gallery exhibition poster — title, artist & date typeset beneath the image on a soft ground.



























