Dido Building Carthage
1815 · Oil on canvas · National Gallery, London
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About this work
- Artist
- J. M. W. Turner (1775–1851)
- Year
- 1815
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Original size
- 155.5 × 232 cm
- Collection
- National Gallery, London
- Movement
- Romanticism
Queen Dido, in blue and white at the left, directs the building of her new city while the sun rises over a classical harbour framed by palaces and masts. Across the water stands the tomb of her murdered husband Sychaeus; the cloaked, helmeted figure before her is probably Aeneas. Turner painted it in 1815 as his answer to Claude Lorrain's seaport scenes, and in particular to Claude's Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba, which had moved him to tears when he first saw it in 1799. He exhibited it at the Royal Academy that year, refused to sell it, and in his will insisted it hang in the National Gallery beside the Claude, where it remains. It is one of ten major canvases he devoted to the rise and fall of Carthage, a theme that preoccupied him for decades.
This print reproduces the whole work, uncropped, from a high-resolution scan of the original. The original is in the public domain.
Where it works
A sunrise over a classical harbour of palaces and masts, for a living room, dining room or hallway at 36×24 in black. A warm grey, cream or deep blue wall; hang it beside Claude's Queen of Sheba as Turner intended.
- Style
- Romanticism painting
- Era
- 19th century (1815)
- Orientation
- Landscape
- Mood
- grand
- Rooms
- living room, dining room
- Good gift for
- housewarming, art lovers
Size. Prints at 18×12, 24×16, 36×24 in — 18×12 for a shelf, desk or a gallery-wall grid; 24×16 above a console or sideboard; 36×24 as the statement piece above a sofa or headboard.
Framing. The gallery ground is part of the print, so frame it without a mat — black suits the deep tones of this period; oak lightens it.
Pairing. Pairs as a set of three with other famous painting prints (10% off three or more).
Details & materials
Shipping & returns
Is this the whole painting, or a crop?
Is Dido Building Carthage (The Rise of the Carthaginian Empire) in the public domain?
What is it printed on?
When was Dido Building Carthage (The Rise of the Carthaginian Empire) painted, and in what medium?
What size works above a sofa or bed?
About this design
The Madten promise
An exhibition poster
The same artwork as a gallery exhibition poster — title, artist & date typeset beneath the image on a soft ground.
The full-bleed edition
The painting printed edge-to-edge at its own proportions, filling the whole sheet — and available on gallery-wrapped canvas.






























